The tongue weight of a trailer should be what percent of the total weight of the boat, motor, trailer and gear?

The correct percent range for tongue weight is generally advised to be 5 to 15% of the total weight of the boat, motor, trailer, and gear. This percentage is crucial for safe towing because it ensures that there is enough weight at the front of the trailer to maintain stability during transport. Proper tongue weight helps to prevent trailer sway while also allowing for better control of the towing vehicle.

If tongue weight is too low, it can lead to an unstable trailer that may sway side to side, making towing dangerous. Conversely, too much weight on the tongue can overload the towing vehicle and affect its braking and steering capabilities. Therefore, maintaining a tongue weight within the recommended range strikes a balance that enhances towing safety and handling.

Other options suggest either a significantly lower percent or higher than recommended, which can cause towing issues, affecting both vehicle control and safety.